2023-03-16 15:26:15 +00:00

411 lines
13 KiB
Java

/*
* Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.google.android.material.carousel;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Outline;
import android.graphics.Path;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.os.Build.VERSION;
import android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewOutlineProvider;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;
import androidx.annotation.DoNotInline;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.annotation.RequiresApi;
import androidx.annotation.RestrictTo;
import androidx.annotation.RestrictTo.Scope;
import androidx.annotation.VisibleForTesting;
import androidx.core.math.MathUtils;
import com.google.android.material.animation.AnimationUtils;
import com.google.android.material.canvas.CanvasCompat.CanvasOperation;
import com.google.android.material.shape.AbsoluteCornerSize;
import com.google.android.material.shape.ClampedCornerSize;
import com.google.android.material.shape.ShapeAppearanceModel;
import com.google.android.material.shape.ShapeAppearancePathProvider;
import com.google.android.material.shape.Shapeable;
/** A {@link FrameLayout} than is able to mask itself and all children. */
public class MaskableFrameLayout extends FrameLayout implements Maskable, Shapeable {
private float maskXPercentage = 0F;
private final RectF maskRect = new RectF();
@Nullable private OnMaskChangedListener onMaskChangedListener;
@NonNull private ShapeAppearanceModel shapeAppearanceModel;
private final MaskableDelegate maskableDelegate = createMaskableDelegate();
public MaskableFrameLayout(@NonNull Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public MaskableFrameLayout(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
}
public MaskableFrameLayout(
@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
setShapeAppearanceModel(
ShapeAppearanceModel.builder(context, attrs, defStyleAttr, 0, 0).build());
}
private MaskableDelegate createMaskableDelegate() {
if (VERSION.SDK_INT >= VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU) {
return new MaskableDelegateV33(this);
} else if (VERSION.SDK_INT >= VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
return new MaskableDelegateV21(this);
} else {
return new MaskableDelegateV14();
}
}
@Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
onMaskChanged();
}
@Override
public void setShapeAppearanceModel(@NonNull ShapeAppearanceModel shapeAppearanceModel) {
this.shapeAppearanceModel =
shapeAppearanceModel.withTransformedCornerSizes(
cornerSize -> {
if (cornerSize instanceof AbsoluteCornerSize) {
// Enforce that the corners of the shape appearance are never larger than half the
// width of the shortest edge. As the size of the mask changes, we never want the
// corners to be larger than half the width or height of this view.
return ClampedCornerSize.createFromCornerSize((AbsoluteCornerSize) cornerSize);
} else {
// Relative corner size already enforces a max size based on shortest edge.
return cornerSize;
}
});
maskableDelegate.onShapeAppearanceChanged(this, this.shapeAppearanceModel);
}
@NonNull
@Override
public ShapeAppearanceModel getShapeAppearanceModel() {
return shapeAppearanceModel;
}
/**
* Sets the percentage by which this {@link View} masks by along the x axis.
*
* @param percentage 0 when this view is fully unmasked. 1 when this view is fully masked.
*/
@Override
public void setMaskXPercentage(float percentage) {
percentage = MathUtils.clamp(percentage, 0F, 1F);
if (maskXPercentage != percentage) {
this.maskXPercentage = percentage;
onMaskChanged();
}
}
/**
* Gets the percentage by which this {@link View} is masked by along the x axis.
*
* @return a float between 0 and 1 where 0 is fully unmasked and 1 is fully masked.
*/
@Override
public float getMaskXPercentage() {
return maskXPercentage;
}
/** Gets a {@link RectF} that this {@link View} is masked itself by. */
@NonNull
@Override
public RectF getMaskRectF() {
return maskRect;
}
@Override
public void setOnMaskChangedListener(@Nullable OnMaskChangedListener onMaskChangedListener) {
this.onMaskChangedListener = onMaskChangedListener;
}
private void onMaskChanged() {
if (getWidth() == 0) {
return;
}
// Translate the percentage into an actual pixel value of how much of this view should be
// masked away.
float maskWidth = AnimationUtils.lerp(0f, getWidth() / 2F, 0f, 1f, maskXPercentage);
maskRect.set(maskWidth, 0F, (getWidth() - maskWidth), getHeight());
maskableDelegate.onMaskChanged(this, maskRect);
if (onMaskChangedListener != null) {
onMaskChangedListener.onMaskChanged(maskRect);
}
}
/**
* Set whether this view should always use canvas clipping to clip to its masked shape.
*
* @hide
*/
@VisibleForTesting
@RestrictTo(Scope.LIBRARY_GROUP)
public void setForceCompatClipping(boolean forceCompatClipping) {
maskableDelegate.setForceCompatClippingEnabled(this, forceCompatClipping);
}
@SuppressLint("ClickableViewAccessibility")
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
// Only handle touch events that are within the masked bounds of this view.
if (!maskRect.isEmpty() && event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
float x = event.getX();
float y = event.getY();
if (!maskRect.contains(x, y)) {
return false;
}
}
return super.onTouchEvent(event);
}
@Override
protected void dispatchDraw(Canvas canvas) {
maskableDelegate.maybeClip(canvas, super::dispatchDraw);
}
/**
* A delegate able to handle logic for when and how to mask a View based on the View's {@link
* ShapeAppearanceModel} and mask bounds.
*/
private abstract static class MaskableDelegate {
boolean forceCompatClippingEnabled = false;
@Nullable ShapeAppearanceModel shapeAppearanceModel;
RectF maskBounds = new RectF();
final Path shapePath = new Path();
/**
* Called due to changes in a delegate's shape, mask bounds or other parameters. Delegate
* implementations should use this as an opportunity to ensure their method of clipping is
* appropriate and invalidate the client view if necessary.
*
* @param view the client view
*/
abstract void invalidateClippingMethod(View view);
/**
* Whether the client view should use canvas clipping to mask itself.
*
* <p>Note: It's important that no significant logic is run in this method as it is called from
* dispatch draw, which should be as performant as possible. Logic for determining whether
* compat clipping is used should be run elsewhere and stored for quick access.
*
* @return true if the client view should clip the canvas
*/
abstract boolean shouldUseCompatClipping();
/**
* Set whether the client would like to always use compat clipping regardless of whether other
* means are available.
*
* @param view the client view
* @param enabled true if the client should always use canvas clipping
*/
void setForceCompatClippingEnabled(View view, boolean enabled) {
if (enabled != this.forceCompatClippingEnabled) {
this.forceCompatClippingEnabled = enabled;
invalidateClippingMethod(view);
}
}
/**
* Called whenever the {@link ShapeAppearanceModel} of the client changes.
*
* @param view the client view
* @param shapeAppearanceModel the update {@link ShapeAppearanceModel}
*/
void onShapeAppearanceChanged(View view, @NonNull ShapeAppearanceModel shapeAppearanceModel) {
this.shapeAppearanceModel = shapeAppearanceModel;
updateShapePath();
invalidateClippingMethod(view);
}
/**
* Called whenever the bounds of the clients mask changes.
*
* @param view the client view
* @param maskBounds the updated bounds
*/
void onMaskChanged(View view, RectF maskBounds) {
this.maskBounds = maskBounds;
updateShapePath();
invalidateClippingMethod(view);
}
private void updateShapePath() {
if (!maskBounds.isEmpty() && shapeAppearanceModel != null) {
ShapeAppearancePathProvider.getInstance()
.calculatePath(shapeAppearanceModel, 1F, maskBounds, shapePath);
}
}
void maybeClip(Canvas canvas, CanvasOperation op) {
if (shouldUseCompatClipping() && !shapePath.isEmpty()) {
canvas.save();
canvas.clipPath(shapePath);
op.run(canvas);
canvas.restore();
} else {
op.run(canvas);
}
}
}
/**
* A {@link MaskableDelegate} implementation for API 14-20 that always clips using canvas
* clipping.
*/
private static class MaskableDelegateV14 extends MaskableDelegate {
@Override
boolean shouldUseCompatClipping() {
return true;
}
@Override
void invalidateClippingMethod(View view) {
if (shapeAppearanceModel == null || maskBounds.isEmpty()) {
return;
}
if (shouldUseCompatClipping()) {
view.invalidate();
}
}
}
/**
* A {@link MaskableDelegate} for API 21-32 that uses {@link ViewOutlineProvider} to clip when the
* shape being clipped is a round rect with symmetrical corners and canvas clipping for all other
* shapes.
*
* <p>{@link Outline#setRoundRect(Rect, float)} is only able to clip to a rectangle with a single
* corner radius for all four corners.
*/
@RequiresApi(VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
private static class MaskableDelegateV21 extends MaskableDelegate {
private boolean isShapeRoundRect = false;
MaskableDelegateV21(View view) {
initMaskOutlineProvider(view);
}
@Override
public boolean shouldUseCompatClipping() {
return !isShapeRoundRect || forceCompatClippingEnabled;
}
@Override
void invalidateClippingMethod(View view) {
updateIsShapeRoundRect();
view.setClipToOutline(!shouldUseCompatClipping());
if (shouldUseCompatClipping()) {
view.invalidate();
} else {
view.invalidateOutline();
}
}
private void updateIsShapeRoundRect() {
if (!maskBounds.isEmpty() && shapeAppearanceModel != null) {
isShapeRoundRect = shapeAppearanceModel.isRoundRect(maskBounds);
}
}
private float getCornerRadiusFromShapeAppearance(
@NonNull ShapeAppearanceModel shapeAppearanceModel, @NonNull RectF bounds) {
return shapeAppearanceModel.getTopRightCornerSize().getCornerSize(bounds);
}
@DoNotInline
private void initMaskOutlineProvider(View view) {
view.setOutlineProvider(
new ViewOutlineProvider() {
@Override
public void getOutline(View view, Outline outline) {
if (shapeAppearanceModel != null && !maskBounds.isEmpty()) {
outline.setRoundRect(
(int) maskBounds.left,
(int) maskBounds.top,
(int) maskBounds.right,
(int) maskBounds.bottom,
getCornerRadiusFromShapeAppearance(shapeAppearanceModel, maskBounds));
}
}
});
}
}
/**
* A {@link MaskableDelegate} for API 33+ that uses {@link ViewOutlineProvider} to clip for
* all shapes.
*
* <p>{@link Outline#setPath(Path)} was added in API 33 and allows using {@link
* ViewOutlineProvider} to clip for all shapes.
*/
@RequiresApi(VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU)
private static class MaskableDelegateV33 extends MaskableDelegate {
MaskableDelegateV33(View view) {
initMaskOutlineProvider(view);
}
@Override
public boolean shouldUseCompatClipping() {
return forceCompatClippingEnabled;
}
@Override
void invalidateClippingMethod(View view) {
view.setClipToOutline(!shouldUseCompatClipping());
if (shouldUseCompatClipping()) {
view.invalidate();
} else {
view.invalidateOutline();
}
}
@DoNotInline
private void initMaskOutlineProvider(View view) {
view.setOutlineProvider(
new ViewOutlineProvider() {
@Override
public void getOutline(View view, Outline outline) {
if (!shapePath.isEmpty()) {
outline.setPath(shapePath);
}
}
});
}
}
}