/* * Copyright 2022 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.google.android.material.carousel; import com.google.android.material.R; import static com.google.android.material.animation.AnimationUtils.lerp; import static java.lang.Math.abs; import static java.lang.Math.max; import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.graphics.Color; import android.graphics.Paint; import android.graphics.Rect; import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView; import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView.LayoutManager; import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView.LayoutParams; import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView.Recycler; import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView.State; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent; import androidx.annotation.NonNull; import androidx.annotation.Nullable; import androidx.annotation.RestrictTo; import androidx.annotation.RestrictTo.Scope; import androidx.core.graphics.ColorUtils; import androidx.core.math.MathUtils; import androidx.core.util.Preconditions; import androidx.core.view.ViewCompat; import com.google.android.material.carousel.KeylineState.Keyline; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; /** * A {@link LayoutManager} that can mask and offset items along the scrolling axis, creating a * unique list optimized for a stylized viewing experience. * *

{@link CarouselLayoutManager} requires all children to use {@link MaskableFrameLayout} as * their root ViewGroup. * *

Note that when Carousel measures and lays out items, the first item in the adapter will be * measured and it's desired size will be used to determine an appropriate size for all items in the * carousel. */ public class CarouselLayoutManager extends LayoutManager implements Carousel { private int horizontalScrollOffset; // Min scroll is the offset number that offsets the list to the right/bottom as much as possible. // In LTR layouts, this will be the scroll offset to move to the start of the container. In RTL, // this will move the list to the end of the container. private int minHorizontalScroll; // Max scroll is the offset number that moves the list to the left/top of the list as much as // possible. In LTR layouts, this will move the list to the end of the container. In RTL, this // will move the list to the start of the container. private int maxHorizontalScroll; private final DebugItemDecoration debugItemDecoration = new DebugItemDecoration(); @NonNull private CarouselStrategy carouselStrategy; @Nullable private KeylineStateList keylineStateList; // A KeylineState shifted for any current scroll offset. @Nullable private KeylineState currentKeylineState; // Tracks the last position to be at child index 0 after the most recent call to #fill. This helps // optimize fill loops by starting the fill from an adapter position that will need the least // number of loop iterations to fill the RecyclerView. private int currentFillStartPosition = 0; /** * An internal object used to store and run checks on a child to be potentially added to the * RecyclerView and laid out. */ private static final class ChildCalculations { View child; float locOffset; KeylineRange range; /** * Creates new calculations object. * * @param child The child being calculated for * @param locOffset the offset location along the scrolling axis where this child will be laid * out * @param range the keyline range that surrounds {@code locOffset} */ ChildCalculations(View child, float locOffset, KeylineRange range) { this.child = child; this.locOffset = locOffset; this.range = range; } } public CarouselLayoutManager() { setCarouselStrategy(new MultiBrowseCarouselStrategy()); } @Override public LayoutParams generateDefaultLayoutParams() { return new LayoutParams( ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT); } /** * Sets the {@link CarouselStrategy} used by this layout manager to mask and offset child views as * they move along the scrolling axis. */ public void setCarouselStrategy(@NonNull CarouselStrategy carouselStrategy) { this.carouselStrategy = carouselStrategy; this.keylineStateList = null; requestLayout(); } @Override public void onLayoutChildren(Recycler recycler, State state) { if (state.getItemCount() <= 0) { removeAndRecycleAllViews(recycler); currentFillStartPosition = 0; return; } boolean isRtl = isLayoutRtl(); // If a keyline state hasn't been created, use the first child as a representative of how each // child would like to be measured and allow the strategy to create a keyline state. boolean isInitialLoad = keylineStateList == null; if (isInitialLoad) { View firstChild = recycler.getViewForPosition(0); measureChildWithMargins(firstChild, 0, 0); KeylineState keylineState = carouselStrategy.onFirstChildMeasuredWithMargins(this, firstChild); keylineStateList = KeylineStateList.from(this, isRtl ? KeylineState.reverse(keylineState) : keylineState); } // Ensure our scroll limits are initialized and valid for the data set size. int startHorizontalScroll = calculateStartHorizontalScroll(keylineStateList); int endHorizontalScroll = calculateEndHorizontalScroll(state, keylineStateList); // Convert the layout-direction-aware offsets into min/max absolutes. These need to be in the // min/max format so they can be correctly passed to KeylineStateList and used to interpolate // between keyline states. minHorizontalScroll = isRtl ? endHorizontalScroll : startHorizontalScroll; maxHorizontalScroll = isRtl ? startHorizontalScroll : endHorizontalScroll; if (isInitialLoad) { // Scroll to the start of the list on first load. horizontalScrollOffset = startHorizontalScroll; } else { // Clamp the horizontal scroll offset by the new min and max by pinging the scroll by // calculator with a 0 delta. horizontalScrollOffset += calculateShouldHorizontallyScrollBy( 0, horizontalScrollOffset, minHorizontalScroll, maxHorizontalScroll); } // Ensure currentFillStartPosition is valid if the number of items in the adapter has changed. currentFillStartPosition = MathUtils.clamp(currentFillStartPosition, 0, state.getItemCount()); updateCurrentKeylineStateForScrollOffset(); detachAndScrapAttachedViews(recycler); fill(recycler, state); } /** * Adds and places children into the {@link RecyclerView}, handling child layout and recycling * according to this class' {@link CarouselStrategy}. * *

This method is responsible for making sure views are added when additional space is created * due to an initial layout or a scroll event. All offsetting due to scroll events is done by * {@link #scrollBy(int, Recycler, State)}. * *

This layout manager tracks item location using two "models". The first is an end-to-end * model that keeps track of items as if they were laid out one after the other and fully unmasked * (the same way they would be laid out in a traditional list). This model is primarily useful for * tracking scroll minimums, maximums, and offsets. The second model is an offset model which is * the location of an item after it's position has been interpolated from {@link Keyline#loc} * (it's end-to-end location) to {@link Keyline#locOffset}. This is the model in which children * are actually laid out and drawn. * * @param recycler current recycler that is attached to the {@link RecyclerView} * @param state state passed by the {@link RecyclerView} with useful information like item count * and focal state */ private void fill(Recycler recycler, State state) { removeAndRecycleOutOfBoundsViews(recycler); if (getChildCount() == 0) { // First layout or the data set has changed. Re-layout all views by filling from start to end. addViewsStart(recycler, currentFillStartPosition - 1); addViewsEnd(recycler, state, currentFillStartPosition); } else { // Fill the container where there is now empty space after scrolling. int firstPosition = getPosition(getChildAt(0)); int lastPosition = getPosition(getChildAt(getChildCount() - 1)); addViewsStart(recycler, firstPosition - 1); addViewsEnd(recycler, state, lastPosition + 1); } } @Override public void onLayoutCompleted(State state) { super.onLayoutCompleted(state); if (getChildCount() == 0) { currentFillStartPosition = 0; } else { currentFillStartPosition = getPosition(getChildAt(0)); } } /** * Adds views to the RecyclerView, moving towards the start of the carousel container, until * potentially new items are no longer in bounds or the beginning of the adapter list is reached. * * @param recycler current recycler that is attached to the {@link RecyclerView} * @param startPosition the adapter position from which to start adding views */ private void addViewsStart(Recycler recycler, int startPosition) { int start = calculateChildStartForFill(startPosition); for (int i = startPosition; i >= 0; i--) { ChildCalculations calculations = makeChildCalculations(recycler, start, i); if (isLocOffsetOutOfFillBoundsStart(calculations.locOffset, calculations.range)) { break; } start = addStart(start, (int) currentKeylineState.getItemSize()); // If this child's start is beyond the end of the container, don't add the child but continue // to loop so we can eventually get to children that are within bounds. if (isLocOffsetOutOfFillBoundsEnd(calculations.locOffset, calculations.range)) { continue; } addAndLayoutView(calculations.child, calculations.locOffset); } } /** * Adds views to the RecyclerView, moving towards the end of the carousel container, until * potentially new items are no longer in bounds or the end of the adapter list is reached. * * @param recycler current recycler that is attached to the {@link RecyclerView} * @param state state passed by the {@link RecyclerView} used here to determine item count * @param startPosition the adapter position from which to start adding views */ private void addViewsEnd(Recycler recycler, State state, int startPosition) { int start = calculateChildStartForFill(startPosition); for (int i = startPosition; i < state.getItemCount(); i++) { ChildCalculations calculations = makeChildCalculations(recycler, start, i); if (isLocOffsetOutOfFillBoundsEnd(calculations.locOffset, calculations.range)) { break; } start = addEnd(start, (int) currentKeylineState.getItemSize()); // If this child's end is beyond the start of the container, don't add the child but continue // to loop so we can eventually get to children that are within bounds. if (isLocOffsetOutOfFillBoundsStart(calculations.locOffset, calculations.range)) { continue; } addAndLayoutView(calculations.child, calculations.locOffset); } } /** * Calculates position and mask for a view at at adapter {@code position} and returns an object * with the calculated values. * *

The returned object is used to run any checks/validations around whether or not this child * should be added to the RecyclerView given its calculated location. * * @param recycler current recycler that is attached to the {@link RecyclerView} * @param start the start location of this items view in the end-to-end layout model * @param position the adapter position of the item to add * @return a {@link ChildCalculations} object */ private ChildCalculations makeChildCalculations(Recycler recycler, float start, int position) { float halfItemSize = currentKeylineState.getItemSize() / 2F; View child = recycler.getViewForPosition(position); measureChildWithMargins(child, 0, 0); float centerX = addEnd((int) start, (int) halfItemSize); KeylineRange range = getSurroundingKeylineRange(currentKeylineState.getKeylines(), centerX, false); float offsetCx = calculateChildOffsetCenterForLocation(child, centerX, range); updateChildMaskForLocation(child, centerX, range); return new ChildCalculations(child, offsetCx, range); } /** * Adds a child to the RecyclerView and lays it out with its center at {@code offsetCx} on the * scrolling axis. * * @param child the child view to add and lay out * @param offsetCx where the center of the masked child should be placed along the scrolling axis */ private void addAndLayoutView(View child, float offsetCx) { float halfItemSize = currentKeylineState.getItemSize() / 2F; addView(child); layoutDecoratedWithMargins( child, /* left= */ (int) (offsetCx - halfItemSize), /* top= */ getParentTop(), /* right= */ (int) (offsetCx + halfItemSize), /* bottom= */ getParentBottom()); } /** * Returns true if a view rendered at {@code locOffset} will be completely out of bounds (its end * comes before the start of the container) when masked according to the {@code KeylineRange}. * *

Use this method to determine whether or not a child whose center is at {@code locOffset} * should be added to the RecyclerView. * * @param locOffset the center of the view to be checked along the scroll axis * @param range the keyline range surrounding {@code locOffset} * @return true if the end of a masked view, whose center is at {@code locOffset}, will come * before the start of the container. */ private boolean isLocOffsetOutOfFillBoundsStart(float locOffset, KeylineRange range) { float maskedSize = getMaskedItemSizeForLocOffset(locOffset, range); int maskedEnd = addEnd((int) locOffset, (int) (maskedSize / 2)); return isLayoutRtl() ? maskedEnd > getContainerWidth() : maskedEnd < 0; } /** * Returns true if a view rendered at {@code locOffset} will be completely out of bounds (its * start comes after the end of the container) when masked according to the {@code KeylineRange}. * *

Use this method to determine whether or not a child whose center is at {@code locOffset} * should be added to the RecyclerView. * * @param locOffset the center of the view to be checked along the scroll axis * @param range the keyline range surrounding {@code locOffset} * @return true if the start of a masked view, whose center is at {@code locOffset}, will come * after the start of the container. */ private boolean isLocOffsetOutOfFillBoundsEnd(float locOffset, KeylineRange range) { float maskedSize = getMaskedItemSizeForLocOffset(locOffset, range); int maskedStart = addStart((int) locOffset, (int) (maskedSize / 2)); return isLayoutRtl() ? maskedStart < 0 : maskedStart > getContainerWidth(); } /** * Returns the masked, decorated bounds with margins for {@code view}. * *

Note that this differs from the super method which returns the fully unmasked bounds of * {@code view}. * *

Getting the masked, decorated bounds is useful for item decorations and other associated * classes which need the actual visual bounds of an item in the RecyclerView. If the full, * unmasked bounds is needed, see {@link RecyclerView#getDecoratedBoundsWithMargins(View, Rect)}. * * @param view the view element to check * @param outBounds a rect that will receive the bounds of the element including its maks, * decoration, and margins. */ @Override public void getDecoratedBoundsWithMargins(@NonNull View view, @NonNull Rect outBounds) { super.getDecoratedBoundsWithMargins(view, outBounds); float centerX = outBounds.centerX(); float maskedSize = getMaskedItemSizeForLocOffset( centerX, getSurroundingKeylineRange(currentKeylineState.getKeylines(), centerX, true)); float delta = (outBounds.width() - maskedSize) / 2F; outBounds.set( (int) (outBounds.left + delta), outBounds.top, (int) (outBounds.right - delta), outBounds.bottom); } private float getDecoratedCenterXWithMargins(View child) { Rect bounds = new Rect(); super.getDecoratedBoundsWithMargins(child, bounds); return bounds.centerX(); } /** * Remove and recycle any views outside of the bounds of this carousel. * *

This method uses two loops, one starting from the head of the list and one from the tail. * This tries to check as few items as necessary before finding the first head or tail child that * is in bounds. * * @param recycler current recycler that is attached to the {@link RecyclerView} */ private void removeAndRecycleOutOfBoundsViews(Recycler recycler) { // Remove items that are out of bounds at the head of the list while (getChildCount() > 0) { View child = getChildAt(0); float centerX = getDecoratedCenterXWithMargins(child); KeylineRange range = getSurroundingKeylineRange(currentKeylineState.getKeylines(), centerX, true); if (isLocOffsetOutOfFillBoundsStart(centerX, range)) { removeAndRecycleView(child, recycler); } else { break; } } // Remove items that are out of bounds at the tail of the list while (getChildCount() - 1 >= 0) { View child = getChildAt(getChildCount() - 1); float centerX = getDecoratedCenterXWithMargins(child); KeylineRange range = getSurroundingKeylineRange(currentKeylineState.getKeylines(), centerX, true); if (isLocOffsetOutOfFillBoundsEnd(centerX, range)) { removeAndRecycleView(child, recycler); } else { break; } } } /** * Finds the keylines located immediately before and after {@code location}, forming a keyline * range that {@code location} is currently within. * *

When looking before {@code location}, the nearest keyline with the lowest index is found. * When looking after {@code location}, the nearest keyline with the highest index is found. This * avoids conflicts if two keylines share the same location and allows keylines to be pinned * together. * *

If no keyline is found for the left, the left-most keyline is returned. If no keyline to the * right is found, the right-most keyline is returned. This means the {@code location} is outside * the bounds of the outer-most keylines. * * @param location The location along the scrolling axis that should be contained by the returned * keyline range. This can be either a location in the end-to-end model ({@link Keyline#loc} * or in the offset model {@link Keyline#locOffset}. * @param isOffset true if {@code location} has been offset and should be compared against {@link * Keyline#locOffset}, false if {@code location} should be compared against {@link * Keyline#loc}. * @return A pair whose first item is the nearest {@link Keyline} before centerX and whose second * item is the nearest {@link Keyline} after centerX. */ private static KeylineRange getSurroundingKeylineRange( List keylines, float location, boolean isOffset) { int leftMinDistanceIndex = -1; float leftMinDistance = Float.MAX_VALUE; int leftMostIndex = -1; float leftMostX = Float.MAX_VALUE; int rightMinDistanceIndex = -1; float rightMinDistance = Float.MAX_VALUE; int rightMostIndex = -1; float rightMostX = -Float.MAX_VALUE; for (int i = 0; i < keylines.size(); i++) { Keyline keyline = keylines.get(i); float currentLoc = isOffset ? keyline.locOffset : keyline.loc; float delta = abs(currentLoc - location); // Find the keyline closest to the left of centerX with the lowest index. if (currentLoc <= location) { if (delta <= leftMinDistance) { leftMinDistance = delta; leftMinDistanceIndex = i; } } // The keyline is to the right of centerX // Find the keyline closest to the right of centerX with the greatest index. if (currentLoc > location && delta <= rightMinDistance) { rightMinDistance = delta; rightMinDistanceIndex = i; } // Find the left-most keyline if (currentLoc <= leftMostX) { leftMostIndex = i; leftMostX = currentLoc; } // Find the right-most keyline if (currentLoc > rightMostX) { rightMostIndex = i; rightMostX = currentLoc; } } // If a keyline to the left or right hasn't been found, centerX is outside the bounds of the // outer-most keylines. Use the outer-most keyline instead. if (leftMinDistanceIndex == -1) { leftMinDistanceIndex = leftMostIndex; } if (rightMinDistanceIndex == -1) { rightMinDistanceIndex = rightMostIndex; } return new KeylineRange( keylines.get(leftMinDistanceIndex), keylines.get(rightMinDistanceIndex)); } /** * Update the current keyline state by shifting it in response to any change in scroll offset. * *

This method should be called any time a change in the scroll offset occurs. */ private void updateCurrentKeylineStateForScrollOffset() { if (maxHorizontalScroll <= minHorizontalScroll) { // We don't have enough items in the list to scroll and we should use the keyline state // that aligns items to the start of the container. this.currentKeylineState = isLayoutRtl() ? keylineStateList.getRightState() : keylineStateList.getLeftState(); } else { this.currentKeylineState = keylineStateList.getShiftedState( horizontalScrollOffset, minHorizontalScroll, maxHorizontalScroll); } debugItemDecoration.setKeylines(currentKeylineState.getKeylines()); } /** * Calculates the horizontal distance children should be scrolled by for a given {@code dx}. * * @param dx the delta, resulting from a gesture or other event, that the list would like to be * scrolled by * @param currentHorizontalScroll the current horizontal scroll offset that is always between the * min and max horizontal scroll * @param minHorizontalScroll the minimum scroll offset allowed * @param maxHorizontalScroll the maximum scroll offset allowed * @return an int that represents the change that should be applied to the current scroll offset, * given limitations by the min and max scroll offset values */ private static int calculateShouldHorizontallyScrollBy( int dx, int currentHorizontalScroll, int minHorizontalScroll, int maxHorizontalScroll) { int targetHorizontalScroll = currentHorizontalScroll + dx; if (targetHorizontalScroll < minHorizontalScroll) { return minHorizontalScroll - currentHorizontalScroll; } else if (targetHorizontalScroll > maxHorizontalScroll) { return maxHorizontalScroll - currentHorizontalScroll; } else { return dx; } } /** * Calculates the total offset needed to scroll the first item in the list to the center of the * start focal keyline. */ private int calculateStartHorizontalScroll(KeylineStateList stateList) { boolean isRtl = isLayoutRtl(); KeylineState startState = isRtl ? stateList.getRightState() : stateList.getLeftState(); Keyline startFocalKeyline = isRtl ? startState.getLastFocalKeyline() : startState.getFirstFocalKeyline(); float firstItemDistanceFromStart = getPaddingStart() * (isRtl ? 1 : -1); float firstItemStart = addStart((int) startFocalKeyline.loc, (int) (startState.getItemSize() / 2F)); return (int) (firstItemDistanceFromStart + getParentStart() - firstItemStart); } /** * Calculates the total offset needed to scroll the last item in the list to the center of the end * focal keyline. */ private int calculateEndHorizontalScroll(State state, KeylineStateList stateList) { boolean isRtl = isLayoutRtl(); KeylineState endState = isRtl ? stateList.getLeftState() : stateList.getRightState(); Keyline endFocalKeyline = isRtl ? endState.getFirstFocalKeyline() : endState.getLastFocalKeyline(); // Get the total distance from the first item to the last item in the end-to-end model float lastItemDistanceFromFirstItem = (((state.getItemCount() - 1) * endState.getItemSize()) + getPaddingEnd()) * (isRtl ? -1F : 1F); // We want the last item in the list to only be able to scroll to the end of the list. Subtract // the distance to the end focal keyline and then add the distance needed to let the last // item hit the center of the end focal keyline. float endFocalLocDistanceFromStart = endFocalKeyline.loc - getParentStart(); float endFocalLocDistanceFromEnd = getParentEnd() - endFocalKeyline.loc; if (abs(endFocalLocDistanceFromStart) > abs(lastItemDistanceFromFirstItem)) { // The last item comes before the last focal keyline which means all items should be within // the focal range and there is nowhere to scroll. return 0; } return (int) (lastItemDistanceFromFirstItem - endFocalLocDistanceFromStart + endFocalLocDistanceFromEnd); } /** * Calculates the start of the child view item at {@code startPosition} in the end-to-end layout * model. * *

This is used to calculate an initial point along the scroll axis from which to start looping * over adapter items and calculating where children should be placed. * * @param startPosition the adapter position of the item whose start position will be calculated * @return the start location of the view at {@code startPosition} along the scroll axis */ private int calculateChildStartForFill(int startPosition) { float scrollOffset = getParentStart() - horizontalScrollOffset; float positionOffset = currentKeylineState.getItemSize() * startPosition; return addEnd((int) scrollOffset, (int) positionOffset); } /** * Remaps and returns the child's offset center from the end-to-end layout model. * * @param child the child to calculate the offset for * @param childCenterLocation the center of the child in the end-to-end layout model * @param range the keyline range that the child is currently between * @return the location along the scroll axis where the child should be located */ private float calculateChildOffsetCenterForLocation( View child, float childCenterLocation, KeylineRange range) { float offsetCx = lerp( range.left.locOffset, range.right.locOffset, range.left.loc, range.right.loc, childCenterLocation); // If the current centerX is "out of bounds", meaning it is before the first keyline or after // the last keyline, this item should begin scrolling at a fixed rate according to the // last keyline it passed (either the first or last keyline). // Compare reference equality here since there might be multiple keylines with the same // values as the first/last keyline but we want to ensure this conditional is true only when // we're working with the same object instance. if (range.right == currentKeylineState.getFirstKeyline() || range.left == currentKeylineState.getLastKeyline()) { // Calculate how far past the nearest keyline (either the first or last keyline) this item // has scrolled in the end-to-end layout. Then use that value calculate what would be a // Keyline#locOffset. LayoutParams lp = (LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams(); float horizontalMarginMask = (lp.rightMargin + lp.leftMargin) / currentKeylineState.getItemSize(); float outOfBoundOffset = (childCenterLocation - range.right.loc) * (1F - range.right.mask + horizontalMarginMask); offsetCx += outOfBoundOffset; } return offsetCx; } /** * Gets the masked size of a child when its center is at {@code locOffset} and is between the * given {@code range}. * * @param locOffset the offset location along the scrolling axis that should be within the keyline * {@code range} * @param range the keyline range that surrounds {@code locOffset} * @return the masked size of a child when its center is at {@code locOffset} and is between the * given {@code range} */ private float getMaskedItemSizeForLocOffset(float locOffset, KeylineRange range) { return lerp( range.left.maskedItemSize, range.right.maskedItemSize, range.left.locOffset, range.right.locOffset, locOffset); } /** * Calculates and sets the child's mask according to its current location. * * @param child the child to mask * @param childCenterLocation the center of the child in the end-to-end layout model * @param range the keyline range that the child is currently between */ private void updateChildMaskForLocation( View child, float childCenterLocation, KeylineRange range) { if (child instanceof Maskable) { // Interpolate the mask value based on the location of this view between it's two // surrounding keylines. float maskProgress = lerp( range.left.mask, range.right.mask, range.left.loc, range.right.loc, childCenterLocation); ((Maskable) child).setMaskXPercentage(maskProgress); } } @Override public void measureChildWithMargins(@NonNull View child, int widthUsed, int heightUsed) { if (!(child instanceof Maskable)) { throw new IllegalStateException( "All children of a RecyclerView using CarouselLayoutManager must use MaskableFrameLayout" + " as their root ViewGroup."); } LayoutParams lp = (LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams(); Rect insets = new Rect(); calculateItemDecorationsForChild(child, insets); widthUsed += insets.left + insets.right; heightUsed += insets.top + insets.bottom; // If the strategy's keyline set is available, use the item size from the keyline set. // Otherwise, measure the item to what it would like to be so the strategy will be given an // opportunity to use this desired size in making it's sizing decision. final float childWidthDimension = keylineStateList != null ? keylineStateList.getDefaultState().getItemSize() : lp.width; final int widthSpec = getChildMeasureSpec( getWidth(), getWidthMode(), getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight() + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin + widthUsed, (int) childWidthDimension, canScrollHorizontally()); final int heightSpec = getChildMeasureSpec( getHeight(), getHeightMode(), getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom() + lp.topMargin + lp.bottomMargin + heightUsed, lp.height, canScrollVertically()); child.measure(widthSpec, heightSpec); } private int getParentStart() { return isLayoutRtl() ? getWidth() : 0; } private int getParentEnd() { return isLayoutRtl() ? 0 : getWidth(); } private int getParentTop() { return getPaddingTop(); } private int getParentBottom() { return getHeight() - getPaddingBottom(); } @Override public int getContainerWidth() { return getWidth(); } private boolean isLayoutRtl() { return getLayoutDirection() == ViewCompat.LAYOUT_DIRECTION_RTL; } /** Moves {@code value} towards the start of the container by {@code amount}. */ private int addStart(int value, int amount) { return isLayoutRtl() ? value + amount : value - amount; } /** Moves {@code value} towards the end of the container by {@code amount}. */ private int addEnd(int value, int amount) { return isLayoutRtl() ? value - amount : value + amount; } @Override public void onInitializeAccessibilityEvent(@NonNull AccessibilityEvent event) { super.onInitializeAccessibilityEvent(event); if (getChildCount() > 0) { event.setFromIndex(getPosition(getChildAt(0))); event.setToIndex(getPosition(getChildAt(getChildCount() - 1))); } } /** * Gets the scroll offset for a position in the adapter. * *

This will calculate the horizontal scroll offset needed to place a child at {@code * position}'s center at the start-most focal keyline. The returned value might be less or greater * than the min and max scroll offsets but this will be clamped in {@link #scrollBy(int, Recycler, * State)} (Recycler, State)} by {@link #calculateShouldHorizontallyScrollBy(int, int, int, int)}. */ private int getScrollOffsetForPosition(KeylineState keylineState, int position) { if (isLayoutRtl()) { return (int) ((getContainerWidth() - keylineState.getLastFocalKeyline().loc) - (position * keylineState.getItemSize()) - (keylineState.getItemSize() / 2F)); } else { return (int) ((position * keylineState.getItemSize()) - keylineState.getFirstFocalKeyline().loc + (keylineState.getItemSize() / 2F)); } } @Override public void scrollToPosition(int position) { if (keylineStateList == null) { return; } horizontalScrollOffset = getScrollOffsetForPosition(keylineStateList.getDefaultState(), position); currentFillStartPosition = MathUtils.clamp(position, 0, max(0, getItemCount() - 1)); updateCurrentKeylineStateForScrollOffset(); requestLayout(); } @Override public boolean canScrollHorizontally() { return true; } @Override public int scrollHorizontallyBy(int dx, Recycler recycler, State state) { return canScrollHorizontally() ? scrollBy(dx, recycler, state) : 0; } @Override public boolean requestChildRectangleOnScreen( @NonNull RecyclerView parent, @NonNull View child, @NonNull Rect rect, boolean immediate, boolean focusedChildVisible) { if (keylineStateList == null) { return false; } int offsetForChild = getScrollOffsetForPosition(keylineStateList.getDefaultState(), getPosition(child)); int dx = offsetForChild - horizontalScrollOffset; if (!focusedChildVisible) { if (dx != 0) { // TODO(b/266816148): Implement smoothScrollBy when immediate is false. parent.scrollBy(dx, 0); return true; } } return false; } /** * Offset child items, respecting min and max scroll offsets, and fill additional space with new * items. * * @param distance the total scroll delta requested * @param recycler current recycler that is attached to the {@link RecyclerView} * @param state state passed by the {@link RecyclerView} with useful information like item count * and focal state* * @return the actually delta scrolled by the list. This will differ from {@code distance} if the * start or end of the list has been reached. */ private int scrollBy(int distance, Recycler recycler, State state) { if (getChildCount() == 0 || distance == 0) { return 0; } // Calculate how much the carousel should scroll and update the horizontal scroll offset. int scrolledBy = calculateShouldHorizontallyScrollBy( distance, horizontalScrollOffset, minHorizontalScroll, maxHorizontalScroll); horizontalScrollOffset += scrolledBy; updateCurrentKeylineStateForScrollOffset(); float halfItemSize = currentKeylineState.getItemSize() / 2F; int startPosition = getPosition(getChildAt(0)); int start = calculateChildStartForFill(startPosition); Rect boundsRect = new Rect(); for (int i = 0; i < getChildCount(); i++) { View child = getChildAt(i); offsetChildLeftAndRight(child, start, halfItemSize, boundsRect); start = addEnd(start, (int) currentKeylineState.getItemSize()); } // Fill any additional space caused by scrolling with more items. fill(recycler, state); return scrolledBy; } /** * Offsets a child horizontally from its current location to its location when its start is placed * at {@code startOffset} and updates the child's mask according to its new surrounding keylines. * * @param child the child to offset * @param startOffset where the start of the child should be placed, in the end-to-end model, * after the child has been offset * @param halfItemSize half of the fully unmasked item size * @param boundsRect a Rect to use to find the current bounds of {@code child} */ private void offsetChildLeftAndRight( View child, float startOffset, float halfItemSize, Rect boundsRect) { float centerX = addEnd((int) startOffset, (int) halfItemSize); KeylineRange range = getSurroundingKeylineRange(currentKeylineState.getKeylines(), centerX, false); float offsetCx = calculateChildOffsetCenterForLocation(child, centerX, range); updateChildMaskForLocation(child, centerX, range); // Offset the child so its center is at offsetCx super.getDecoratedBoundsWithMargins(child, boundsRect); float actualCx = boundsRect.left + halfItemSize; child.offsetLeftAndRight((int) (offsetCx - actualCx)); } /** * Calculate the offset of the horizontal scrollbar thumb within the horizontal range. This is the * position of the thumb within the scrollbar track. * *

This is also used for accessibility when scrolling to give auditory feedback about the * current scroll position within the total range. * *

This method can return an arbitrary unit as long as the unit is shared across {@link * #computeHorizontalScrollExtent(State)} and {@link #computeHorizontalScrollRange(State)}. */ @Override public int computeHorizontalScrollOffset(@NonNull State state) { return horizontalScrollOffset; } /** * Compute the extent of the horizontal scrollbar thumb. This is the size of the thumb inside the * scrollbar track. * *

This method can return an arbitrary unit as long as the unit is shared across {@link * #computeHorizontalScrollExtent(State)} and {@link #computeHorizontalScrollOffset(State)}. */ @Override public int computeHorizontalScrollExtent(@NonNull State state) { return (int) keylineStateList.getDefaultState().getItemSize(); } /** * Compute the horizontal range represented by the horizontal scroll bars. This is the total * length of the scrollbar track within the range. * *

This method can return an arbitrary unit as long as the unit is shared across {@link * #computeHorizontalScrollExtent(State)} and {@link #computeHorizontalScrollOffset(State)}. */ @Override public int computeHorizontalScrollRange(@NonNull State state) { return maxHorizontalScroll - minHorizontalScroll; } /** * Enables drawing that illustrates keylines and other internal concepts to help debug strategy. * * @param recyclerView The {@link RecyclerView} this layout manager is attached to. * @param enabled Whether to draw debug lines. * @hide */ @RestrictTo(Scope.LIBRARY_GROUP) public void setDrawDebugEnabled(@NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView, boolean enabled) { recyclerView.removeItemDecoration(debugItemDecoration); if (enabled) { recyclerView.addItemDecoration(debugItemDecoration); } recyclerView.invalidateItemDecorations(); } /** A class that represents a pair of keylines which create a range along the scrolling axis. */ private static class KeylineRange { final Keyline left; final Keyline right; /** * Create a new keyline range. * * @param left The left keyline boundary of this range. * @param right The right keyline boundary of this range. */ KeylineRange(Keyline left, Keyline right) { Preconditions.checkArgument(left.loc <= right.loc); this.left = left; this.right = right; } } /** * A {@link RecyclerView.ItemDecoration} that draws keylines and other information to help debug * strategies. */ private static class DebugItemDecoration extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration { private final Paint linePaint = new Paint(); private List keylines = Collections.unmodifiableList(new ArrayList<>()); DebugItemDecoration() { linePaint.setStrokeWidth(5F); linePaint.setColor(Color.MAGENTA); } /** Updates the keylines that should be drawn over the children in the RecyclerView. */ void setKeylines(List keylines) { this.keylines = Collections.unmodifiableList(keylines); } @Override public void onDrawOver(@NonNull Canvas c, @NonNull RecyclerView parent, @NonNull State state) { super.onDrawOver(c, parent, state); linePaint.setStrokeWidth( parent.getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.m3_carousel_debug_keyline_width)); for (Keyline keyline : keylines) { linePaint.setColor(ColorUtils.blendARGB(Color.MAGENTA, Color.BLUE, keyline.mask)); c.drawLine( keyline.locOffset, ((CarouselLayoutManager) parent.getLayoutManager()).getParentTop(), keyline.locOffset, ((CarouselLayoutManager) parent.getLayoutManager()).getParentBottom(), linePaint); } } } }