zhongliugo ef611a7e4c
Web semantics: Fix email field selection/cursor by using type="text" + inputmode="email" (#175876)
**What/Why**
On Flutter Web with semantics enabled, <input type="email"> can reject
selection APIs in some browsers, causing:
cursor to not advance while typing,
selection to fail (and selected text not deletable),
and, in some cases, InvalidStateError exceptions.
This PR updates the semantics editing element for email fields to keep
selection/cursor APIs working while preserving email UX.

**How**
In
engine/src/flutter/lib/web_ui/lib/src/engine/semantics/text_field.dart:
Use type="text" for SemanticsInputType.email
Add inputmode="email" (keeps email keyboard layout/hints)
Add autocomplete="email" (preserves autofill)
Add autocapitalize="none" (prevents unwanted capitalization)
Remove the attributes when not email
Rationale: type="text" avoids browser selection restrictions;
inputmode="email" preserves the expected email keyboard; autofill and
capitalization behavior is retained/optimized.

**Before/After**
Before the change
https://email-0923-before.web.app/
After the change
https://email-0923.web.app/

**Impact**
Cursor now advances correctly while typing in email fields under
semantics.
Text can be selected and deleted normally.
Avoids InvalidStateError crashes with accessibility semantics enabled.

**Tests/Verification**
Manually verified on Chrome and safari:
Typing in email fields advances cursor correctly
Drag-select, double-click select, and Cmd/Ctrl+A work
Deleting selected text works
No exceptions thrown with semantics enabled
Autofill prompts continue to appear when saved emails are available.
Mobile keyboards (iOS/Android) show email-optimized layout via
inputmode="email".

**Fixed issues**
Fixes flutter/flutter#173239

## Pre-launch Checklist

- [x] I read the [Contributor Guide] and followed the process outlined
there for submitting PRs.
- [x] I read the [Tree Hygiene] wiki page, which explains my
responsibilities.
- [x] I read and followed the [Flutter Style Guide], including [Features
we expect every widget to implement].
- [x] I signed the [CLA].
- [x] I listed at least one issue that this PR fixes in the description
above.
- [x] I updated/added relevant documentation (doc comments with `///`).
- [x] I added new tests to check the change I am making, or this PR is
[test-exempt].
- [x] I followed the [breaking change policy] and added [Data Driven
Fixes] where supported.
- [x] All existing and new tests are passing.
2025-09-30 20:52:43 +00:00
..

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