flutter_flutter/packages/flutter/test/widgets/html_element_view_test.dart
Tong Mu 8040ebc803
Correctly implement PlatformViews' cursors on Web (#174300)
Fix https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/174246

Before: 


https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/33d2a476-d9c4-46e1-a5c5-ea8e602060d6

After: 


https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/383e4a01-4b8e-4c0e-a5a4-fa0d1fc28b67

This PR is not a result of a thorough fix for mouse cursors on all
platforms, but simply matching the behavior of `SelectionArea` on Web to
that on non-Web.

A central question lies how a platform view widget should control the
mouse cursor. On the surface, the answer is simple: it doesn't, and let
the view content to control (hence the `MouseCursor.uncontrolled`
constant). But what if the empty region of the view content doesn't
control the cursor at all? This would be a problem even on non-Web,
because if neither the view content nor the view controls the cursor on
non-Web, then the user will find the cursor remaining the one used by
the last region, which would be different when entering and when
leaving, the same bug as
https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/174246 . On the other hand,
what is it supposed to fall back to if the view content doesn't define a
cursor? Is the default cursor the logically correct option? ...

I decided that I did not want to dig too much into the details, and
instead focus on this specific issue. I tried the repro app on macOS and
found that the empty region of `SelectionArea` falls back to the widget
behind it, the same behavior as `MouseCursor.defer`. Therefore in this
PR I made `MouseCursor.uncontrolled` essentially the same as `.defer` on
Web, matching the behavior across platforms.







## Pre-launch Checklist

- [ ] I read the [Contributor Guide] and followed the process outlined
there for submitting PRs.
- [ ] I read the [Tree Hygiene] wiki page, which explains my
responsibilities.
- [ ] I read and followed the [Flutter Style Guide], including [Features
we expect every widget to implement].
- [ ] I signed the [CLA].
- [ ] I listed at least one issue that this PR fixes in the description
above.
- [ ] I updated/added relevant documentation (doc comments with `///`).
- [ ] I added new tests to check the change I am making, or this PR is
[test-exempt].
- [ ] I followed the [breaking change policy] and added [Data Driven
Fixes] where supported.
- [ ] All existing and new tests are passing.

If you need help, consider asking for advice on the #hackers-new channel
on [Discord].

**Note**: The Flutter team is currently trialing the use of [Gemini Code
Assist for
GitHub](https://developers.google.com/gemini-code-assist/docs/review-github-code).
Comments from the `gemini-code-assist` bot should not be taken as
authoritative feedback from the Flutter team. If you find its comments
useful you can update your code accordingly, but if you are unsure or
disagree with the feedback, please feel free to wait for a Flutter team
member's review for guidance on which automated comments should be
addressed.

<!-- Links -->
[Contributor Guide]:
https://github.com/flutter/flutter/blob/main/docs/contributing/Tree-hygiene.md#overview
[Tree Hygiene]:
https://github.com/flutter/flutter/blob/main/docs/contributing/Tree-hygiene.md
[test-exempt]:
https://github.com/flutter/flutter/blob/main/docs/contributing/Tree-hygiene.md#tests
[Flutter Style Guide]:
https://github.com/flutter/flutter/blob/main/docs/contributing/Style-guide-for-Flutter-repo.md
[Features we expect every widget to implement]:
https://github.com/flutter/flutter/blob/main/docs/contributing/Style-guide-for-Flutter-repo.md#features-we-expect-every-widget-to-implement
[CLA]: https://cla.developers.google.com/
[flutter/tests]: https://github.com/flutter/tests
[breaking change policy]:
https://github.com/flutter/flutter/blob/main/docs/contributing/Tree-hygiene.md#handling-breaking-changes
[Discord]:
https://github.com/flutter/flutter/blob/main/docs/contributing/Chat.md
[Data Driven Fixes]:
https://github.com/flutter/flutter/blob/main/docs/contributing/Data-driven-Fixes.md
2025-09-21 03:52:34 +00:00

510 lines
17 KiB
Dart

// Copyright 2014 The Flutter Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
@TestOn('chrome')
library;
import 'dart:async';
import 'dart:ui' show PointerDeviceKind;
import 'dart:ui_web' as ui_web;
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/rendering.dart';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
import 'package:web/web.dart' as web;
import 'web_platform_view_registry_utils.dart';
final Object _mockHtmlElement = Object();
Object _mockViewFactory(int id, {Object? params}) {
return _mockHtmlElement;
}
void main() {
late FakePlatformViewRegistry fakePlatformViewRegistry;
setUp(() {
fakePlatformViewRegistry = FakePlatformViewRegistry();
// Simulate the engine registering default factories.
fakePlatformViewRegistry.registerViewFactory(
ui_web.PlatformViewRegistry.defaultVisibleViewType,
(int viewId, {Object? params}) {
params!;
params as Map<Object?, Object?>;
return web.document.createElement(params['tagName']! as String);
},
);
fakePlatformViewRegistry.registerViewFactory(
ui_web.PlatformViewRegistry.defaultInvisibleViewType,
(int viewId, {Object? params}) {
params!;
params as Map<Object?, Object?>;
return web.document.createElement(params['tagName']! as String);
},
);
fakePlatformViewRegistry.registerViewFactory('Browser__WebContextMenuViewType__', (
int viewId, {
Object? params,
}) {
final web.HTMLElement htmlElement = web.document.createElement('div') as web.HTMLElement;
htmlElement
..style.width = '100%'
..style.height = '100%'
..classList.add('web-selectable-region-context-menu');
return htmlElement;
});
});
group('HtmlElementView', () {
testWidgets('Create HTML view', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final int currentViewId = platformViewsRegistry.getNextPlatformViewId();
fakePlatformViewRegistry.registerViewFactory('webview', _mockViewFactory);
await tester.pumpWidget(
const Center(
child: SizedBox(width: 200.0, height: 100.0, child: HtmlElementView(viewType: 'webview')),
),
);
expect(
fakePlatformViewRegistry.views,
unorderedEquals(<FakePlatformView>[
(id: currentViewId + 1, viewType: 'webview', params: null, htmlElement: _mockHtmlElement),
]),
);
});
testWidgets('Create HTML view with PlatformViewCreatedCallback', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final int currentViewId = platformViewsRegistry.getNextPlatformViewId();
fakePlatformViewRegistry.registerViewFactory('webview', _mockViewFactory);
bool hasPlatformViewCreated = false;
void onPlatformViewCreatedCallBack(int id) {
hasPlatformViewCreated = true;
}
await tester.pumpWidget(
Center(
child: SizedBox(
width: 200.0,
height: 100.0,
child: HtmlElementView(
viewType: 'webview',
onPlatformViewCreated: onPlatformViewCreatedCallBack,
),
),
),
);
// Check the onPlatformViewCreatedCallBack has been called.
expect(hasPlatformViewCreated, true);
expect(
fakePlatformViewRegistry.views,
unorderedEquals(<FakePlatformView>[
(id: currentViewId + 1, viewType: 'webview', params: null, htmlElement: _mockHtmlElement),
]),
);
});
testWidgets('Create HTML view with creation params', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final int currentViewId = platformViewsRegistry.getNextPlatformViewId();
fakePlatformViewRegistry.registerViewFactory('webview', _mockViewFactory);
await tester.pumpWidget(
const Column(
children: <Widget>[
SizedBox(
width: 200.0,
height: 100.0,
child: HtmlElementView(viewType: 'webview', creationParams: 'foobar'),
),
SizedBox(
width: 200.0,
height: 100.0,
child: HtmlElementView(viewType: 'webview', creationParams: 123),
),
],
),
);
expect(
fakePlatformViewRegistry.views,
unorderedEquals(<FakePlatformView>[
(
id: currentViewId + 1,
viewType: 'webview',
params: 'foobar',
htmlElement: _mockHtmlElement,
),
(id: currentViewId + 2, viewType: 'webview', params: 123, htmlElement: _mockHtmlElement),
]),
);
});
testWidgets('Resize HTML view', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final int currentViewId = platformViewsRegistry.getNextPlatformViewId();
fakePlatformViewRegistry.registerViewFactory('webview', _mockViewFactory);
await tester.pumpWidget(
const Center(
child: SizedBox(width: 200.0, height: 100.0, child: HtmlElementView(viewType: 'webview')),
),
);
final Completer<void> resizeCompleter = Completer<void>();
await tester.pumpWidget(
const Center(
child: SizedBox(width: 100.0, height: 50.0, child: HtmlElementView(viewType: 'webview')),
),
);
resizeCompleter.complete();
await tester.pump();
expect(
fakePlatformViewRegistry.views,
unorderedEquals(<FakePlatformView>[
(id: currentViewId + 1, viewType: 'webview', params: null, htmlElement: _mockHtmlElement),
]),
);
});
testWidgets('Change HTML view type', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final int currentViewId = platformViewsRegistry.getNextPlatformViewId();
fakePlatformViewRegistry.registerViewFactory('webview', _mockViewFactory);
fakePlatformViewRegistry.registerViewFactory('maps', _mockViewFactory);
await tester.pumpWidget(
const Center(
child: SizedBox(width: 200.0, height: 100.0, child: HtmlElementView(viewType: 'webview')),
),
);
await tester.pumpWidget(
const Center(
child: SizedBox(width: 200.0, height: 100.0, child: HtmlElementView(viewType: 'maps')),
),
);
expect(
fakePlatformViewRegistry.views,
unorderedEquals(<FakePlatformView>[
(id: currentViewId + 2, viewType: 'maps', params: null, htmlElement: _mockHtmlElement),
]),
);
});
testWidgets('Dispose HTML view', (WidgetTester tester) async {
fakePlatformViewRegistry.registerViewFactory('webview', _mockViewFactory);
await tester.pumpWidget(
const Center(
child: SizedBox(width: 200.0, height: 100.0, child: HtmlElementView(viewType: 'webview')),
),
);
await tester.pumpWidget(const Center(child: SizedBox(width: 200.0, height: 100.0)));
expect(fakePlatformViewRegistry.views, isEmpty);
});
testWidgets('HTML view survives widget tree change', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final int currentViewId = platformViewsRegistry.getNextPlatformViewId();
fakePlatformViewRegistry.registerViewFactory('webview', _mockViewFactory);
final GlobalKey key = GlobalKey();
await tester.pumpWidget(
Center(
child: SizedBox(
width: 200.0,
height: 100.0,
child: HtmlElementView(viewType: 'webview', key: key),
),
),
);
await tester.pumpWidget(
Center(
child: SizedBox(
width: 200.0,
height: 100.0,
child: HtmlElementView(viewType: 'webview', key: key),
),
),
);
expect(
fakePlatformViewRegistry.views,
unorderedEquals(<FakePlatformView>[
(id: currentViewId + 1, viewType: 'webview', params: null, htmlElement: _mockHtmlElement),
]),
);
});
testWidgets('HtmlElementView has correct semantics', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final SemanticsHandle handle = tester.ensureSemantics();
final int currentViewId = platformViewsRegistry.getNextPlatformViewId();
expect(currentViewId, greaterThanOrEqualTo(0));
fakePlatformViewRegistry.registerViewFactory('webview', _mockViewFactory);
await tester.pumpWidget(
Semantics(
container: true,
child: const Align(
alignment: Alignment.bottomRight,
child: SizedBox(
width: 200.0,
height: 100.0,
child: HtmlElementView(viewType: 'webview'),
),
),
),
);
// First frame is before the platform view was created so the render object
// is not yet in the tree.
await tester.pump();
// The platform view ID is set on the child of the HtmlElementView render object.
final SemanticsNode semantics = tester.getSemantics(find.byType(PlatformViewSurface));
expect(semantics.platformViewId, currentViewId + 1);
expect(semantics.rect, const Rect.fromLTWH(0, 0, 200, 100));
// A 200x100 rect positioned at bottom right of a 800x600 box.
expect(semantics.transform, Matrix4.translationValues(600, 500, 0));
expect(semantics.childrenCount, 0);
handle.dispose();
});
});
group('HtmlElementView.fromTagName', () {
setUp(() {
ui_web.debugOverridePlatformViewRegistry(fakePlatformViewRegistry);
});
tearDown(() {
ui_web.debugOverridePlatformViewRegistry(null);
});
testWidgets('Create platform view from tagName', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final int currentViewId = platformViewsRegistry.getNextPlatformViewId();
await tester.pumpWidget(
Center(
child: SizedBox(
width: 200.0,
height: 100.0,
child: HtmlElementView.fromTagName(tagName: 'div'),
),
),
);
await tester.pumpAndSettle();
expect(fakePlatformViewRegistry.views, hasLength(1));
final FakePlatformView fakePlatformView = fakePlatformViewRegistry.views.single;
expect(fakePlatformView.id, currentViewId + 1);
expect(fakePlatformView.viewType, ui_web.PlatformViewRegistry.defaultVisibleViewType);
expect(fakePlatformView.params, <dynamic, dynamic>{'tagName': 'div'});
// The HTML element should be a div.
final web.HTMLElement htmlElement = fakePlatformView.htmlElement as web.HTMLElement;
expect(htmlElement.tagName, equalsIgnoringCase('div'));
});
testWidgets('Create invisible platform view', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final int currentViewId = platformViewsRegistry.getNextPlatformViewId();
await tester.pumpWidget(
Center(
child: SizedBox(
width: 200.0,
height: 100.0,
child: HtmlElementView.fromTagName(tagName: 'script', isVisible: false),
),
),
);
await tester.pumpAndSettle();
expect(fakePlatformViewRegistry.views, hasLength(1));
final FakePlatformView fakePlatformView = fakePlatformViewRegistry.views.single;
expect(fakePlatformView.id, currentViewId + 1);
// The view should be invisible.
expect(fakePlatformView.viewType, ui_web.PlatformViewRegistry.defaultInvisibleViewType);
expect(fakePlatformView.params, <dynamic, dynamic>{'tagName': 'script'});
// The HTML element should be a script.
final web.HTMLElement htmlElement = fakePlatformView.htmlElement as web.HTMLElement;
expect(htmlElement.tagName, equalsIgnoringCase('script'));
});
testWidgets('onElementCreated', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final List<Object> createdElements = <Object>[];
void onElementCreated(Object element) {
createdElements.add(element);
}
await tester.pumpWidget(
Center(
child: SizedBox(
width: 200.0,
height: 100.0,
child: HtmlElementView.fromTagName(
tagName: 'table',
onElementCreated: onElementCreated,
),
),
),
);
await tester.pumpAndSettle();
expect(fakePlatformViewRegistry.views, hasLength(1));
final FakePlatformView fakePlatformView = fakePlatformViewRegistry.views.single;
expect(createdElements, hasLength(1));
final Object createdElement = createdElements.single;
expect(createdElement, fakePlatformView.htmlElement);
});
group('hitTestBehavior', () {
testWidgets('opaque by default', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final Key containerKey = UniqueKey();
int taps = 0;
await tester.pumpWidget(
GestureDetector(
onTap: () => taps++,
child: Container(
key: containerKey,
width: 200,
height: 200,
// Add a color to make it a visible container. This ensures that
// GestureDetector's default hit test behavior works.
color: const Color(0xFF00FF00),
child: HtmlElementView.fromTagName(tagName: 'div'),
),
),
);
await tester.pumpAndSettle();
expect(taps, isZero);
await tester.tap(find.byKey(containerKey), warnIfMissed: false);
// Taps are still zero on the container because the HtmlElementView is
// opaque and prevents widgets behind it from receiving pointer events.
expect(taps, isZero);
});
testWidgets('can be set to transparent', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final Key containerKey = UniqueKey();
int taps = 0;
await tester.pumpWidget(
GestureDetector(
onTap: () => taps++,
child: Container(
key: containerKey,
width: 200,
height: 200,
// Add a color to make it a visible container. This ensures that
// GestureDetector's default hit test behavior works.
color: const Color(0xFF00FF00),
child: HtmlElementView.fromTagName(
tagName: 'div',
hitTestBehavior: PlatformViewHitTestBehavior.transparent,
),
),
),
);
await tester.pumpAndSettle();
expect(taps, isZero);
await tester.tap(find.byKey(containerKey), warnIfMissed: false);
// The container can receive taps because the HtmlElementView is
// transparent from a hit testing perspective.
expect(taps, 1);
});
});
});
// Regression test for https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/174246
// There is a control case for non-Web in selection_area_test.dart.
testWidgets('SelectionArea applies correct mouse cursors in its empty region on Web', (
WidgetTester tester,
) async {
final GlobalKey innerRegion = GlobalKey();
await tester.pumpWidget(
MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
home: Scaffold(
// Region 1 (fullscreen)
body: MouseRegion(
cursor: SystemMouseCursors.grab,
child: Center(
child: Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(border: Border.all()),
// Region 2 (SelectionArea)
child: SelectionArea(
child: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsetsGeometry.all(40),
// Region 3 (inner MouseRegion)
child: MouseRegion(
key: innerRegion,
cursor: SystemMouseCursors.forbidden,
onHover: (_) {},
child: Container(color: const Color(0xFFAA9933), width: 200, height: 50),
),
),
),
),
),
),
),
),
);
// Initialize the HtmlElementView inside SelectionArea.
await tester.pump();
// Ensure that the HtmlElementView is initialized.
expect(
find.byWidgetPredicate(
(Widget widget) => widget.toString().contains('_PlatformViewPlaceHolder'),
),
findsNothing,
);
const Offset region1 = Offset(10, 10);
final Offset region2 = tester.getTopLeft(find.byKey(innerRegion)) - const Offset(3, 3);
final Offset region3 = tester.getCenter(find.byKey(innerRegion));
final TestGesture gesture = await tester.startGesture(region1, kind: PointerDeviceKind.mouse);
addTearDown(gesture.removePointer);
expect(
RendererBinding.instance.mouseTracker.debugDeviceActiveCursor(1),
SystemMouseCursors.grab,
);
await gesture.moveTo(region2);
expect(
RendererBinding.instance.mouseTracker.debugDeviceActiveCursor(1),
SystemMouseCursors.grab,
);
await gesture.moveTo(region3);
expect(
RendererBinding.instance.mouseTracker.debugDeviceActiveCursor(1),
SystemMouseCursors.forbidden,
);
await gesture.moveTo(region2);
expect(
RendererBinding.instance.mouseTracker.debugDeviceActiveCursor(1),
SystemMouseCursors.grab,
);
});
}