mirror of
https://github.com/flutter/flutter.git
synced 2026-02-20 02:29:02 +08:00
**Description** This pull request adds a navigation focus handler to the Flutter web engine that bridges assistive technology activations with Flutter's focus tracking system. The listener intercepts screen reader activations (VoiceOver, NVDA, JAWS, etc.) and forces DOM focus on the activated elements, ensuring they integrate properly with Flutter's navigation focus restoration. **Before** When using VoiceOver or other screen readers to navigate between pages in a Flutter web app, focus restoration would fail because assistive technology activations don't naturally trigger the DOM focus events that Flutter's navigation system expects. Users would lose their navigation context, with focus jumping to default elements instead of returning to the previously activated button. **Before behavior demo** https://focus-demo-0529-before.web.app On mac os, Use command + F5 to activate voice over. Use control + option + arrow right to focus on "Go to page two" button. Use control + option + space to click the "Go to page two" button. Then in page two, use control + option + arrow right to focus on "Back to page one" button. The focus will be on "Page one" heading instead of "Go to page two" button. This is not expected **After** Screen reader users can now navigate between pages and have their focus properly restored to the previously activated element (e.g., "Go to Page Two" button) when returning to a previous page, providing a consistent and accessible navigation experience across all assistive technologies. **After behavior demo** https://focus-demo-0529-after.web.app On mac os, Use command + F5 to activate voice over. Use control + option + arrow right to focus on "Go to page two" button. Use control + option + space to click the "Go to page two" button. Then in page two, use control + option + arrow right to focus on "Back to page one" button. The focus will be on "Go to page two" button. This is expected. **Issue Fixed** This PR addresses GitHub Issue #140483, which reports that VoiceOver focus restoration doesn't work in Flutter web applications during navigation. ## Pre-launch Checklist - [x] I read the [Contributor Guide] and followed the process outlined there for submitting PRs. - [x] I read the [Tree Hygiene] wiki page, which explains my responsibilities. - [x] I read and followed the [Flutter Style Guide], including [Features we expect every widget to implement]. - [x] I signed the [CLA]. - [x] I listed at least one issue that this PR fixes in the description above. - [x] I updated/added relevant documentation (doc comments with `///`). - [x] I added new tests to check the change I am making, or this PR is [test-exempt]. - [x] I followed the [breaking change policy] and added [Data Driven Fixes] where supported. - [x] All existing and new tests are passing.