Tong Mu 32081aab69
[CupertinoActionSheet] Match colors to native (#149568)
This PR matches the various colors of `CupertinoActionSheet` more closely with the native one. 

The following colors are changed.
* Sheet background color
* Pressed button color
* Cancel button color
* Pressed cancel button color
* Divider color
* Content text color

The resulting colors match with native one with deviation of at most 1 (in terms of 0~255 RGB).

The following are comparison (left to right: Native, Flutter after PR, Flutter current)
<img width="1295" alt="image" src="https://github.com/flutter/flutter/assets/1596656/3703a4a8-a856-42b1-9395-a6e14b1881ca">
<img width="1268" alt="image" src="https://github.com/flutter/flutter/assets/1596656/1eb9964e-41f1-414a-99ae-0a2e7da8d3fd">
_Note: The divider thickness is adjusted to `1/dpr` instead of 0.3 in both Flutter version to make them look more native, as will be proposed in https://github.com/flutter/flutter/pull/149636._

### Derivation 
All the colors are derived through color picker and calculation. The algorithm is as followed:
* Assume all colors are translucent grey colors, i.e. having the same value `x` for R, G, and B, with an alpha `a`.
* Given the barrier color is `x_B1=0` when the background is black, and `x_B2=204` when the background is white.
* Pick the target color `x_t1` when the background is black, and `x_t2` when the background is white
* Solve the following equations for `x` and `a`
```
a * x + (1-a) * x_B1 = x_t1
a * x + (1-a) * x_B2 = x_t2

a = 1 - (x_t1 - x_t2) / (x_B1 - x_B2)
x = (x_t1 - (1-a) * x_B1) / a
```

These equations use a linear model for color composition, which might not be exact, but is close enough for an accuracy of (1/255).

The full table is as follows:

<img width="1091" alt="image" src="https://github.com/flutter/flutter/assets/1596656/0fb76291-c3cc-4bb5-aefa-03ac6ac9bf1f">

* The first two columns are colors picked from XCode.
* The 3~4 columns are the colors picked from the current Flutter. Notice the deviation, which is sometimes drastic.
* The 5~6 columns are the colors picked from Flutter after this PR. The deviation is at most 1.
* The last few columns are calculation.
  * There are two rows whose calculation is based on adjusted numbers, since the original results are not accurate enough, possibly due to the linear composition.

During the calculation, I assumed these colors vary between light and dark modes, but it turns out that both modes use the same set of colors.

### Screenshots
2024-06-08 17:35:21 +00:00
2024-06-07 21:27:06 +00:00
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2019-11-27 15:04:02 -08:00
2019-08-16 16:54:58 +01:00

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