Taha Tesser 8d9dcc48ec
Fix MenuItemButton overflow (#143932)
fixes [MenuItemButton does not constrain its child](https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/129439)
fixes [DropdownMenuEntry Text Overflow when width of DropdownMenu is not specified](https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/140596)

### Description

- This PR continues the fix from https://github.com/flutter/flutter/pull/141314#issuecomment-1945804640 and adds controlled widths for the `MenuBar` children to fix the unbounded width issue which blocked the PR earlier. (Widgets  with non-zero flex value cannot be laid out in a horizontal scroll view which is created by `MenuBar` widget)
- Added tests coverage.
- Added documentation.

### Code sample

<details>
<summary>expand to view the code sample</summary> 

```dart
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

void main() => runApp(const MyApp());

class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
  const MyApp({super.key});

  @override
  State<MyApp> createState() => _MyAppState();
}

class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
  MenuController menuController = MenuController();

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
      home: Scaffold(
        body: Padding(
          padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
          child: Column(
            mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
            children: [
              DropdownMenu<int>(
                expandedInsets: EdgeInsets.zero,
                dropdownMenuEntries: <DropdownMenuEntry<int>>[
                  DropdownMenuEntry<int>(
                    value: 0,
                    label:
                        'This is a long text that is multiplied by 10. ' * 10,
                    style: const ButtonStyle(
                      textStyle: MaterialStatePropertyAll(
                        TextStyle(overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis),
                      ),
                    ),
                  ),
                ],
              ),
              SizedBox(
                width: 200,
                child: MenuItemButton(
                  onPressed: () {},
                  leadingIcon: const Icon(Icons.menu),
                  trailingIcon: const Icon(Icons.arrow_forward_ios),
                  child: const Text(
                    'This is a very long text that will wrap to the multiple lines.',
                    maxLines: 1,
                    overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis,
                  ),
                ),
              ),
              // MenuBar(
              //   children: [
              //     MenuItemButton(
              //       onPressed: () {

              //       },
              //       child: Text('Short Text Menu'),
              //     ),
              //     MenuItemButton(
              //       onPressed: () {},
              //       child: Text('Very very very very very long text menu'),
              //     ),
              //   ],
              // ),
            ],
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

```

</details>

### Before

![before](https://github.com/flutter/flutter/assets/48603081/27879cf6-4567-442d-a355-7f8492612fa4)

### After
![after](https://github.com/flutter/flutter/assets/48603081/25e5ab90-e2a1-4080-a7e1-51cd98ff0a77)
2024-04-02 17:27:26 +00:00
..