diff --git a/engine/src/flutter/impeller/aiks/aiks_unittests.cc b/engine/src/flutter/impeller/aiks/aiks_unittests.cc
index 0dc42ed6a8d..d6ed92840a8 100644
--- a/engine/src/flutter/impeller/aiks/aiks_unittests.cc
+++ b/engine/src/flutter/impeller/aiks/aiks_unittests.cc
@@ -2179,6 +2179,23 @@ TEST_P(AiksTest, CollapsedDrawPaintInSubpass) {
   ASSERT_TRUE(OpenPlaygroundHere(canvas.EndRecordingAsPicture()));
 }
 
+TEST_P(AiksTest, CollapsedDrawPaintInSubpassBackdropFilter) {
+  // Bug: https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/131576
+  Canvas canvas;
+  canvas.DrawPaint(
+      {.color = Color::Yellow(), .blend_mode = BlendMode::kSource});
+  canvas.SaveLayer({}, {},
+                   [](const FilterInput::Ref& input,
+                      const Matrix& effect_transform, bool is_subpass) {
+                     return FilterContents::MakeGaussianBlur(input, Sigma(20.0),
+                                                             Sigma(20.0));
+                   });
+  canvas.DrawPaint(
+      {.color = Color::CornflowerBlue(), .blend_mode = BlendMode::kSourceOver});
+
+  ASSERT_TRUE(OpenPlaygroundHere(canvas.EndRecordingAsPicture()));
+}
+
 TEST_P(AiksTest, ForegroundBlendSubpassCollapseOptimization) {
   Canvas canvas;
 
diff --git a/engine/src/flutter/impeller/entity/entity_pass.cc b/engine/src/flutter/impeller/entity/entity_pass.cc
index ec070920678..b07374a8930 100644
--- a/engine/src/flutter/impeller/entity/entity_pass.cc
+++ b/engine/src/flutter/impeller/entity/entity_pass.cc
@@ -748,18 +748,19 @@ bool EntityPass::OnRender(
     render_element(backdrop_entity);
   }
 
-  bool is_collapsing_clear_colors = true;
+  bool is_collapsing_clear_colors = !collapsed_parent_pass &&
+                                    // Backdrop filters act as a entity before
+                                    // everything and disrupt the optimization.
+                                    !backdrop_filter_proc_;
   for (const auto& element : elements_) {
     // Skip elements that are incorporated into the clear color.
-    if (!collapsed_parent_pass) {
-      if (is_collapsing_clear_colors) {
-        auto [entity_color, _] =
-            ElementAsBackgroundColor(element, root_pass_size);
-        if (entity_color.has_value()) {
-          continue;
-        }
-        is_collapsing_clear_colors = false;
+    if (is_collapsing_clear_colors) {
+      auto [entity_color, _] =
+          ElementAsBackgroundColor(element, root_pass_size);
+      if (entity_color.has_value()) {
+        continue;
       }
+      is_collapsing_clear_colors = false;
     }
 
     EntityResult result =