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Add minedigger example
A very basic minesweeper clone. Currently only tested in linux. BUG=none R=abarth@chromium.org, eseidel@chromium.org Review URL: https://codereview.chromium.org/1196213012.
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examples/mine_digger/mine_digger.dart
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366
examples/mine_digger/mine_digger.dart
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// Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
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// found in the LICENSE file.
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import 'dart:sky' as sky;
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import 'dart:math';
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import 'package:sky/rendering/flex.dart';
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import 'package:sky/widgets/basic.dart';
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import 'package:sky/painting/text_style.dart';
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// Classic minesweeper-inspired game. The mouse controls are standard except
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// for left + right combo which is not implemented. For touch, the duration of
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// the pointer determines probing versus flagging.
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//
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// There are only 3 classes to understand. Game, which is contains all the
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// logic and two UI classes: CoveredMineNode and ExposedMineNode, none of them
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// holding state.
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class Game {
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static const int rows = 9;
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static const int cols = 9;
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static const int totalMineCount = 11;
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static const int coveredCell = 0;
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static const int explodedCell = 1;
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static const int clearedCell = 2;
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static const int flaggedCell = 3;
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static const int shownCell = 4;
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static final List<TextStyle> textStyles = new List<TextStyle>();
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final App app;
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bool alive;
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bool hasWon;
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int detectedCount;
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int randomSeed;
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// |cells| keeps track of the positions of the mines.
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List<List<bool>> cells;
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// |uiState| keeps track of the visible player progess.
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List<List<int>> uiState;
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Game(this.app) {
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randomSeed = 22;
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// Colors for each mine count:
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// 0 - none, 1 - blue, 2-green, 3-red, 4-black, 5-dark red .. etc.
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textStyles.add(
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new TextStyle(color: const Color(0xFF555555), fontWeight: bold));
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textStyles.add(
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new TextStyle(color: const Color(0xFF0094FF), fontWeight: bold));
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textStyles.add(
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new TextStyle(color: const Color(0xFF13A023), fontWeight: bold));
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textStyles.add(
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new TextStyle(color: const Color(0xFFDA1414), fontWeight: bold));
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textStyles.add(
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new TextStyle(color: const Color(0xFF1E2347), fontWeight: bold));
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textStyles.add(
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new TextStyle(color: const Color(0xFF7F0037), fontWeight: bold));
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textStyles.add(
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new TextStyle(color: const Color(0xFFE93BE9), fontWeight: bold));
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initialize();
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}
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void initialize() {
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alive = true;
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hasWon = false;
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detectedCount = 0;
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// Build the arrays.
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cells = new List<List<bool>>();
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uiState = new List<List<int>>();
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for (int iy = 0; iy != rows; iy++) {
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cells.add(new List<bool>());
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uiState.add(new List<int>());
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for (int ix = 0; ix != cols; ix++) {
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cells[iy].add(false);
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uiState[iy].add(coveredCell);
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}
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}
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// Place the mines.
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Random random = new Random(++randomSeed);
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for (int mc = 0; mc != totalMineCount; mc++) {
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int rx = random.nextInt(rows);
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int ry = random.nextInt(cols);
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if (cells[ry][rx]) {
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// Mine already there. Try again.
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--mc;
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} else {
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cells[ry][rx] = true;
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}
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}
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}
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Widget generateBoard() {
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bool hasCoveredCell = false;
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List<Flex> flexRows = new List<Flex>();
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for (int iy = 0; iy != 9; iy++) {
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List<Component> row = new List<Component>();
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for (int ix = 0; ix != 9; ix++) {
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int state = uiState[iy][ix];
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int count = mineCount(ix, iy);
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if (!alive) {
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if (state != explodedCell)
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state = cells[iy][ix] ? shownCell : state;
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}
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if (state == coveredCell) {
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row.add(new CoveredMineNode(
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this,
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flagged: false,
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posX: ix, posY: iy));
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// Mutating |hasCoveredCell| here is hacky, but convenient, same
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// goes for mutating |hasWon| below.
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hasCoveredCell = true;
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} else if (state == flaggedCell) {
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row.add(new CoveredMineNode(
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this,
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flagged: true,
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posX: ix, posY: iy));
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} else {
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row.add(new ExposedMineNode(
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state: state,
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count: count));
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}
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}
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flexRows.add(
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new Flex(
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row,
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direction: FlexDirection.horizontal,
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justifyContent: FlexJustifyContent.center,
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key: 'flex_row($iy)'
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));
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}
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if (!hasCoveredCell) {
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// all cells uncovered. Are all mines flagged?
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if ((detectedCount == totalMineCount) && alive) {
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hasWon = true;
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}
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}
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return new Container(
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key: 'minefield',
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padding: new EdgeDims.all(10.0),
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margin: new EdgeDims.all(10.0),
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decoration: new BoxDecoration(backgroundColor: const Color(0xFF6B6B6B)),
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child: new Flex(
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flexRows,
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direction: FlexDirection.vertical,
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key: 'flxv'));
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}
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Widget generateUI() {
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Widget board = generateBoard();
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String banner = hasWon ?
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'Awesome!!' : alive ?
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'Mine Digger [$detectedCount-$totalMineCount]': 'Kaboom! [press here]';
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return new Flex([
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new Container(
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padding: new EdgeDims.all(10.0),
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margin: new EdgeDims.all(10.0),
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decoration: new BoxDecoration(backgroundColor: const Color(0xFFC0C0C0)),
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child: new Listener(
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onPointerDown: handleBannerPointerDown,
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child: new Text(banner))),
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board,
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new Container(
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height: 100.0, width: 100.0,
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decoration: new BoxDecoration(backgroundColor: const Color(0xFFCC1111))
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)
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],
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direction: FlexDirection.vertical,
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justifyContent: FlexJustifyContent.spaceAround);
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}
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void handleBannerPointerDown(sky.PointerEvent event) {
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initialize();
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app.setState((){});
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}
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// User action. The user uncovers the cell which can cause losing the game.
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void probe(int x, int y) {
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if (!alive)
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return;
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if (uiState[y][x] == flaggedCell)
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return;
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// Allowed to probe.
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if (cells[y][x]) {
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// Probed on a mine --> dead!!
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uiState[y][x] = explodedCell;
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alive = false;
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} else {
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// No mine, uncover nearby if possible.
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cull(x, y);
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}
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app.setState((){});
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}
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// User action. The user is sure a mine is at this location.
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void flag(int x, int y) {
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if (uiState[y][x] == flaggedCell) {
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uiState[y][x] = coveredCell;
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--detectedCount;
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} else {
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uiState[y][x] = flaggedCell;
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++detectedCount;
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}
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app.setState((){});
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}
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// Recursively uncovers cells whose totalMineCount is zero.
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void cull(int x, int y) {
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if ((x < 0) || (x > rows - 1))
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return;
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if ((y < 0) || (y > cols - 1))
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return;
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if (uiState[y][x] == clearedCell)
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return;
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uiState[y][x] = clearedCell;
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if (mineCount(x, y) > 0)
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return;
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cull(x - 1, y);
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cull(x + 1, y);
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cull(x, y - 1);
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cull(x, y + 1 );
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cull(x - 1, y - 1);
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cull(x + 1, y + 1);
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cull(x + 1, y - 1);
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cull(x - 1, y + 1);
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}
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int mineCount(int x, int y) {
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int count = 0;
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int my = cols - 1;
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int mx = rows - 1;
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count += x > 0 ? bombs(x - 1, y) : 0;
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count += x < mx ? bombs(x + 1, y) : 0;
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count += y > 0 ? bombs(x, y - 1) : 0;
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count += y < my ? bombs(x, y + 1 ) : 0;
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count += (x > 0) && (y > 0) ? bombs(x - 1, y - 1) : 0;
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count += (x < mx) && (y < my) ? bombs(x + 1, y + 1) : 0;
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count += (x < mx) && (y > 0) ? bombs(x + 1, y - 1) : 0;
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count += (x > 0) && (y < my) ? bombs(x - 1, y + 1) : 0;
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return count;
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}
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int bombs(int x, int y) {
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return cells[y][x] ? 1 : 0;
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}
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}
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Widget makeCell(Widget widget) {
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return new Container(
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padding: new EdgeDims.all(1.0),
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height: 27.0, width: 27.0,
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decoration: new BoxDecoration(backgroundColor: const Color(0xFFC0C0C0)),
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margin: new EdgeDims.all(2.0),
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child: widget);
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}
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Widget makeInnerCell(Widget widget) {
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return new Container(
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padding: new EdgeDims.all(1.0),
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margin: new EdgeDims.all(3.0),
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height: 17.0, width: 17.0,
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child: widget);
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}
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class CoveredMineNode extends Component {
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final Game game;
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final bool flagged;
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final int posX;
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final int posY;
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Stopwatch stopwatch;
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CoveredMineNode(this.game, {this.flagged, this.posX, this.posY});
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void _handlePointerDown(sky.PointerEvent event) {
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if (event.buttons == 1) {
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game.probe(posX, posY);
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} else if (event.buttons == 2) {
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game.flag(posX, posY);
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} else {
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// Touch event.
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stopwatch = new Stopwatch()..start();
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}
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}
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void _handlePointerUp(sky.PointerEvent event) {
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if (stopwatch == null)
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return;
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// Pointer down was a touch event.
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var ms = stopwatch.elapsedMilliseconds;
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if (stopwatch.elapsedMilliseconds < 250) {
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game.probe(posX, posY);
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} else {
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// Long press flags.
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game.flag(posX, posY);
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}
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stopwatch = null;
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}
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Widget build() {
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Widget text = flagged ?
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makeInnerCell(new StyledText(elements : [Game.textStyles[5], '\u2691'])) :
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null;
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Container inner = new Container(
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margin: new EdgeDims.all(2.0),
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height: 17.0, width: 17.0,
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decoration: new BoxDecoration(backgroundColor: const Color(0xFFD9D9D9)),
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child: text);
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return makeCell(new Listener(
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child: inner,
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onPointerDown: _handlePointerDown,
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onPointerUp: _handlePointerUp));
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}
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}
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class ExposedMineNode extends Component {
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final int state;
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final int count;
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ExposedMineNode({this.state, this.count});
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Widget build() {
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StyledText text;
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if (state == Game.clearedCell) {
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// Uncovered cell with nearby mine count.
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if (count != 0)
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text = new StyledText(elements : [Game.textStyles[count], '$count']);
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} else {
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// Exploded mine or shown mine for 'game over'.
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int color = state == Game.explodedCell ? 3 : 0;
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text = new StyledText(elements : [Game.textStyles[color], '\u2600']);
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}
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return makeCell(makeInnerCell(text));
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}
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}
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class MineDiggerApp extends App {
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Game game;
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MineDiggerApp() {
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game = new Game(this);
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}
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Widget build() {
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return game.generateUI();
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}
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}
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void main() {
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runApp(new MineDiggerApp());
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}
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